Home / Class 10 Chemistry

Chapter 4 · Class 10 Chemistry

Carbon and Its Compounds — Questions & Answers

Board-pattern questions from Carbon and Its Compounds, each with the correct answer and the reasoning behind it. 274 questions from this chapter are on TestSaathi; a few of them are below so you can see what the practice looks like before signing up.

Sample questions from Carbon and Its Compounds

  1. Q1. Trial 5: Which equation correctly represents 2C₂H₅OH + 2Na → 2C₂H₅ONa + H₂?

    • A.2C₂H₅OH + 2Na → 2C₂H₅ONa + H₂✓
    • B.C₂H₅OH + Na → C₂H₅ONa + H₂
    • C.2C₂H₅OH + Na → C₂H₅ONa + H₂
    • D.C₂H₅OH + 2Na → 2C₂H₅ONa + H₂
    Solution

    Two ethanol molecules react with two sodium atoms to release one H₂ molecule.

  2. Q2. The carbon atoms in ethene are joined by:

    • A.one double bond✓
    • B.one single bond only
    • C.one triple bond
    • D.an ionic bond
    Solution

    Ethene contains a C=C double bond.

  3. Q3. Trial 6: Which equation correctly represents C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆?

    • A.C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆✓
    • B.C₂H₄ + 2H₂ → C₂H₆
    • C.2C₂H₄ + H₂ → C₂H₆
    • D.C₂H₄ + H₂ → 2C₂H₆
    Solution

    One hydrogen molecule adds across the double bond of ethene.

  4. Q4. An ester has a fruity smell and is formed from ethanol and ethanoic acid. Its name is:

    • A.ethyl ethanoate✓
    • B.methyl methanoate
    • C.ethanoic ethanol
    • D.ethene oxide
    Solution

    Ethanol plus ethanoic acid forms ethyl ethanoate.

  5. Q5. The general formula of alkanes is:

    • A.CₙH₂ₙ₊₂✓
    • B.CₙH₂ₙ
    • C.CₙH₂ₙ₋₂
    • D.CₙHₙ
    Solution

    Open-chain alkanes follow CₙH₂ₙ₊₂.

Practise all 274 questions from this chapter

Chapter-wise practice with instant solutions, timed mock tests built from the chapters you choose, and real CBSE board papers. Free for 7 days, no card needed.

Start practising free

Other Class 10 Chemistry chapters